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Seen and Unseen: Works on Paper

A Critique of Diane Fine’s Art Exhibit at forARTSake

 by Arnold Sauther

 

Virginia: No. 18 ...mixed media drawing  2007

 

          Diane Fine is the featured artist at forARTSake in the exhibit entitled Seen and Unseen: Works on Paper scheduled to open on Saturday, September 15 and run through Saturday, October 13. Fine is currently Professor of Art at SUNY Plattsburgh where she teaches printmaking and book arts. She is inspired by printmaking techniques that enable her to create many and varied kinds of surfaces and marks. In her exhibit, Diane Fine seems to exemplify the advice of Odilon Redon, a famous artist in the style of symbolism, who said art should make the invisible, visible.

Historically, drawings and prints rarely have the same cachet as paintings. One notable exception in history is the Japanese print that served as a catalyst for Modern Art. Diane’s exhibit gives evidence of their status in today’s art world. Her drawings and prints are varied in size and are placed in thematic groupings on each wall of the gallery.

On the east wall, there are intaglio and letterpress prints from Diane’s recent sabbatical in Japan. Here the viewer will find a set of images in a series of seven prints entitled Japan 1 through Japan 7. The scenes depicted combine nature with objects. Oriental poems and images reinforce the sentiments Diane seeks to communicate.

           One of the images contains the end of a wood beam painted white. The words make an association not only with the moon but also with going inside and knowing oneself. The flat rectangular shape placed against a dark background is easily seen, but the mysterious world associated with it remains hidden or unseen. Diane’s romantic sensibility evident in this print is in keeping with her emphasis on the intuitive and non-rational as a way of knowing. She reveals a metaphoric minde especially in touch with the spiritual, aesthetic, and emotional dimensions of life.

Another image in this series is a floating world scene that evokes a cosmic consciousness. It shows a world of moss, trees, and mist and enables the viewer to transcend the seen and solid world. Diane also uses the technical process to achieve sensuous and formal effects. Her floating world retains subtle gradations, textural surfaces, and a rhythmic composition. One print in this series represents an austere interior that is typical of Japanese architecture. The Mondrian-like geometric shapes of the floor and window are contrasted with a sumptuous floral wall pattern. The poetic words in the print connect everything in the image to the idea of maternal love and sharing. A significant symbol is the window as it suggests an unseen world that is very much a part of the human spirit.

The print of a Zen garden shows rocks arranged in an informal and natural pattern. This image hints at stillness and oneness with Nature that has the effect of creating a meditative and peaceful state. In this relaxed state, it   is almost hard to pull away and move on to the colorful images on the next wall. Diane says that her images are derived from the basic human need to find and make things beautiful for the sake of emotional comfort and spiritual stimulation.  

On the South wall are a series of small pictures that show Diane’s imagination in a non-objective idiom in which there is no concrete subject matter. According to Diane, she has deep emotional connections to painted rocks as powerful images from childhood. These petroglyphic designs are striking in originality and seem both primitive and sophisticated. The one entitled Virginia:  No. 18 uses a dot pattern that is reminiscent of Australian aboriginal art. It reveals what artists refer to as intelligent play.

The west wall features some larger mixed media drawings. They are pictographic and reminiscent of Adolph Gottlieb’s style of abstract expressionism in which he takes only an aspect of something and creates a pattern from it. The image is always personal, emotional, decorative and often symbolic in its effect. Diane’s image entitled Entry has all the merits of aesthetic unity plus an existential edge. The bold central triangular shape is both pleasing and ideographic or glyphic. It may be a primal sign pointing to things hidden and complex. These simple drawings range in expression from the whimsical to the cryptic. The ambiguity is inviting and even entrancing. If the viewer lets the image work as it should on the subconscious level as well as the conscious, the print can be both a physical (seen) and metaphysical (unseen) experience.

There are bird prints on both the north wall and at the top of the stairs going into the gallery. The intaglio (a printmaking technique with an incised image) entitled Spinning presents floating shapes on the right and a bird on the left. Dotted and dash-like lines swirl around suggesting movement. There are also flat, colorful circles and ovals on the right that form a composition by themselves, but one mysteriously floats over into the foreground with the bird. The whole image is enigmatic. It is an experience in itself to make possible connections, and the viewer can have a lot of fun doing so.

A more straightforward lithograph (a print made from a drawing on a flat stone) entitled Essential Question located at the top of the stairs shows a large bird on a floral background of pink flowers. The words on the print ask the question, “What have you done with the garden that was entrusted to you?” The effect is to make a powerful and emotional appeal to humanity to take care of the environment. Diane says herself that her images ask fundamental questions in spite of the fact that there may be no answers. 

 In the foyer are several large relief prints. They are well-executed floral patterns. The images offer black and white designs that have a contrast of small red stylized shapes. Diane has superimposed a red motif in various places in each image to enhance the design. She demonstrates how color can create a pleasing counterpoint and add a touch of mystery to an image.

Diane Fine’s presentation reveals her ability to take both inward and outward journeys as she explores the boundaries of the known and unknown. Fine’s exhibit is available in the Upstairs Gallery at forARTSake during business hours on Tuesday to Friday from 10 to 5 and Saturday from 10 to 4. The public is invited to the Artist Reception at forARTSake on Saturday, September 15 from 6 to 8 PM.